FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN FORMING TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the nutrition of effective governance as the most important element in the development of the state. The role of local self-sufficiency in the implementation of social, economic, political and cultural goals is examined, especially at the level of territorial units. Local government is an indicator of the democracy of the political system, and the shift of trust of the population to local government leads to a reduction in interaction and acceptance of government decisions. The article analyzes changes in management practices, influences from the processes of democratization and decentralization, and also calls for the need to develop effective management tools. In particular, the European Union is being monitored for the stagnation of these instruments. The success of local government bodies lies in the correct relationship with central government, effective decentralization and the rise of current social and cultural problems in the localities. The article also speaks about the key problems facing territorial communities in the process of reforming local self-government. One of the central aspects is the use of modern technologies and innovative approaches to improve the efficiency of local management, which reduces the cost of living of communities. The author argues that for the successful implementation of reforms, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the skin region, engage local residents before making a decision and actively cooperate with government authorities. Finally, the article shows the importance of the integration of Ukrainian justice with international practices, which allows us to not only promote the level of local self-government, but also harmonizes the value of democratic principles at all levels of power.